SQL CONCAT()函數
SQL CONCAT函數用於連接兩個字符串,形成一個字符串。試試下麵的例子:
SQL> SELECT CONCAT('FIRST ', 'SECOND'); +----------------------------+ | CONCAT('FIRST ', 'SECOND') | +----------------------------+ | FIRST SECOND | +----------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
要了解更加詳細concat函數,考慮一個employee_tbl表,其具有以下記錄:
SQL> SELECT * FROM employee_tbl; +------+------+------------+--------------------+ | id | name | work_date | daily_typing_pages | +------+------+------------+--------------------+ | 1 | John | 2007-01-24 | 250 | | 2 | Ram | 2007-05-27 | 220 | | 3 | Jack | 2007-05-06 | 170 | | 3 | Jack | 2007-04-06 | 100 | | 4 | Jill | 2007-04-06 | 220 | | 5 | Zara | 2007-06-06 | 300 | | 5 | Zara | 2007-02-06 | 350 | +------+------+------------+--------------------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
現在假設的基礎上要連接所有的名字:員工ID和work_date在上述表中,那麼你可以使用以下命令做到這一點:
SQL> SELECT CONCAT(id, name, work_date) -> FROM employee_tbl; +-----------------------------+ | CONCAT(id, name, work_date) | +-----------------------------+ | 1John2007-01-24 | | 2Ram2007-05-27 | | 3Jack2007-05-06 | | 3Jack2007-04-06 | | 4Jill2007-04-06 | | 5Zara2007-06-06 | | 5Zara2007-02-06 | +-----------------------------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec)