Swing JWindow類及實例
JWindow類是一個容器,可以顯示,但不具有標題欄或窗口管理按鈕。
類聲明
以下是聲明 javax.swing.JWindow類:
public class JWindow extends Window implements Accessible, RootPaneContainer
字段域
以下是java.awt.Component 類的字段:
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protected AccessibleContext accessibleContext -- 訪問上下文屬性。
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protected JRootPane rootPane -- JRootPane實例管理的contentPane和可選的菜單欄,以及該幀的玻璃麵板。
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protected boolean rootPaneCheckingEnabled -- 如果為真(true)則調用添加的setLayout將被轉發到contentPane。
類構造函數
S.N. | 構造函數 & 描述 |
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1 |
JWindow() Creates a window with no specified owner. |
2 |
JWindow(Frame owner) Creates a window with the specified owner frame. |
3 |
JWindow(GraphicsConfiguration gc) Creates a window with the specified GraphicsConfiguration of a screen device. |
4 |
JWindow(Window owner) Creates a window with the specified owner window. |
5 |
JWindow(Window owner, GraphicsConfiguration gc) Creates a window with the specified owner window and GraphicsConfiguration of a screen device. |
類方法
S.N. | 方法 & 描述 |
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1 |
protected void addImpl(Component comp, Object constraints, int index) Adds the specified child Component. |
2 |
protected JRootPane createRootPane() Called by the constructor methods to create the default rootPane. |
3 |
AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JWindow. |
4 |
Container getContentPane() Returns the Container which is the contentPane for this window. |
5 |
Component getGlassPane() Returns the glassPane Component for this window. |
6 |
Graphics getGraphics() Creates a graphics context for this component. |
7 |
JLayeredPane getLayeredPane() Returns the layeredPane object for this window. |
8 |
JRootPane getRootPane() Returns the rootPane object for this window. |
9 |
TransferHandler getTransferHandler() Gets the transferHandler property. |
10 |
protected boolean isRootPaneCheckingEnabled() Returns whether calls to add and setLayout are forwarded to the contentPane. |
11 |
protected String paramString() Returns a string representation of this JWindow. |
12 |
void remove(Component comp) Removes the specified component from the container. |
13 |
void repaint(long time, int x, int y, int width, int height) Repaints the specified rectangle of this component within time milliseconds. |
14 |
void setContentPane(Container contentPane) Sets the contentPane property for this window. |
15 |
void setGlassPane(Component glassPane) Sets the glassPane property. |
16 |
void setLayeredPane(JLayeredPane layeredPane) Sets the layeredPane property. |
17 |
void setLayout(LayoutManager manager) Sets the LayoutManager. |
18 |
protected void setRootPane(JRootPane root) Sets the new rootPane object for this window. |
19 |
protected void setRootPaneCheckingEnabled(boolean enabled) Sets whether calls to add and setLayout are forwarded to the contentPane. |
20 |
void setTransferHandler(TransferHandler newHandler) Sets the transferHandler property, which is a mechanism to support transfer of data into this component. |
21 |
void update(Graphics g) Calls paint(g). |
22 |
protected void windowInit() Called by the constructors to init the JWindow properly. |
方法繼承
這個類從以下類繼承的方法:
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java.awt.Window
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java.awt.Container
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java.awt.Component
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java.lang.Object
JWindow 例子
選擇使用任何編輯器創建以下java程序在 D:/ > SWING > com > yiibai > gui >
SwingContainerDemo.javapackage com.yiibai.gui; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; public class SwingContainerDemo { private JFrame mainFrame; private JLabel headerLabel; private JLabel statusLabel; private JPanel controlPanel; private JLabel msglabel; public SwingContainerDemo(){ prepareGUI(); } public static void main(String[] args){ SwingContainerDemo swingContainerDemo = new SwingContainerDemo(); swingContainerDemo.showJWindowDemo(); } private void prepareGUI(){ mainFrame = new JFrame("Java Swing Examples"); mainFrame.setSize(400,400); mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1)); mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){ System.exit(0); } }); headerLabel = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER); statusLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER); statusLabel.setSize(350,100); msglabel = new JLabel("Welcome to TutorialsPoint SWING Tutorial." , JLabel.CENTER); controlPanel = new JPanel(); controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); mainFrame.add(headerLabel); mainFrame.add(controlPanel); mainFrame.add(statusLabel); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } private void showJWindowDemo(){ headerLabel.setText("Container in action: JWindow"); final MessageWindow window = new MessageWindow(mainFrame, "Welcome to TutorialsPoint SWING Tutorial."); JButton okButton = new JButton("Open a Window"); okButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { window.setVisible(true); statusLabel.setText("A Window shown to the user."); } }); controlPanel.add(okButton); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } class MessageWindow extends JWindow{ private String message; public MessageWindow(JFrame parent, String message) { super(parent); this.message = message; setSize(300, 300); setLocationRelativeTo(parent); } public void paint(Graphics g) { super.paint(g); g.drawRect(0,0,getSize().width - 1,getSize().height - 1); g.drawString(message,50,150); } } }
編譯程序,使用命令提示符。到 D:/ > SWING 然後輸出以下命令。
D:SWING>javac comyiibaiguiSwingContainerDemo.java
如果冇有錯誤出現,這意味著編譯成功。使用下麵的命令來運行程序。
D:SWING>java com.yiibai.gui.SwingContainerDemo
驗證下麵的輸出