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Java GUI顯示餅圖

如何使用顯示框架餅圖?

解決方法

下麵的示例顯示了如何通過使切片Slices類和視片創建圓弧的顯示餅圖。 

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;

import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

class Slice {
   double value;
   Color color;
   public Slice(double value, Color color) {  
      this.value = value;
      this.color = color;
   }
}
class MyComponent extends JComponent {
   Slice[] slices = { new Slice(5, Color.black), 
   new Slice(33, Color.green),
   new Slice(20, Color.yellow), new Slice(15, Color.red) };
   MyComponent() {}
   public void paint(Graphics g) {
      drawPie((Graphics2D) g, getBounds(), slices);
   }
   void drawPie(Graphics2D g, Rectangle area, Slice[] slices) {
      double total = 0.0D;
      for (int i = 0; i < slices.length; i++) {
         total += slices[i].value;
      }
      double curValue = 0.0D;
      int startAngle = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < slices.length; i++) {
         startAngle = (int) (curValue * 360 / total);
         int arcAngle = (int) (slices[i].value * 360 / total);
         g.setColor(slices[i].color);
         g.fillArc(area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height, 
         startAngle, arcAngle);
         curValue += slices[i].value;
      }
   }
}
public class Main {
   public static void main(String[] argv) {
      JFrame frame = new JFrame();
      frame.getContentPane().add(new MyComponent());
      frame.setSize(300, 200);
      frame.setVisible(true);
   }
}

結果

上麵的代碼示例將產生以下結果。

Displays a piechart in a frame.